FAMILIES & CLINICIANS ARE FIGHTING FOR A TRUE NEEDS-BASED AUTISM PROGRAM IN ONTARIO
Andrea Talpos, BCBA
February 11, 2021
2 minute read
In December 2020, the Ministry of Children, Community & Social Services (MCCSS) released a newsletter that outlined the five pillars of the new needs-based OAP program:
- Core clinical services (ABA/SLP/OT/health supports)
- Foundational family services
- Early intervention
- Urgent mental health supports
- Service navigation
On February 9, 2021, the MCCSS announced that starting in March, the new needs-based OAP program for core clinical services will be trialed with 600 families across Ontario. These families will provide feedback to the government for refining the delivery of the program.
IN THE MEANTIME, WHAT DOES IT MEAN FOR ALL OTHER FAMILIES?
Families that are using the Legacy OAP (Behaviour Plan) Funding will continue to have undisturbed access to this funding until your child transitions into the new needs-based OAP program.
Families that are using the Childhood Budget or One-Time Interim Funding (5K/20K), will have the following options until your child transitions into the new needs-based OAP program:
- A 6-month extension (18 months instead of 12 months) to use and reconcile the funds due to COVID19
- Transition to One-Time Interim Funding once the funds from your Childhood Budget are used
- NEW AS OF JANUARY 2021: A SECOND round of One-Time Interim Funding (5K/20K depending on your child’s age) once the funds are used in the first round! – additional information on this will be shared in the coming weeks
Families that are on the waitlist for the One-Time Interim Funding or the new-needs based OAP program will receive a letter when their turn is up, fingers crossed it is soon! We have been seeing in influx of our families entering the program in the past couple of months!
IS TNE NEW NEEDS BASED PROGRAM ACTUALLY NEEDS BASED?
In reality, unfortunately, it is not. The program places a contingency on age, so it is needs AND age based.
Children 0 to 9 are eligible to receive up to $65,000 (based on their need)
Children 10 to 14 are eligible to receive up to $41,000 (based on their need)
Children 15 to 18 are eligible to receive up to $31,900 (based on their need)
WHAT FAMILIES CAN EXPECT FROM THE NEW PROGRAM FOR CORE CLINICAL SERVICES
- Access to a care coordinator that will determine your child’s needs based on your child’s goals, strengths and support needs across key domains (key domains evaluated are highlighted in the Individualized Student Plan each family receives from Superminds)
- Families will receive funds to purchase core clinical services of their choice, from providers of their choice – criteria for need based funding tiers has not been disclosed
A DEFINITE WIN FOR THE ABA COMMUNITY: THE GOVERNMENT PLANS TO REGULATE ABA IN CANADA
An incredibly important change that will be implemented, and a BIG WIN for the ABA community in Canada, is an increased oversight of clinicians providing ABA. The government is looking to introduce a legislation to regulate ABA as a new profession under the College of Psychologists in Ontario, starting with ABA in supervisory and assessment focused roles.
Currently, all clinical supervisors approved to oversee OAP programs must:
Have a master’s degree (Apply Disability Studies, Education, or related field)
Have a minimum of 1,500 hours of supervised fieldwork after completing their master’s degree to be eligible to write the certification (BCBA) exam
Pass the certification exam
Maintain certification by attending continuing education workshops
Apply for re-certification every 2 years
Have a minimum 3,000 hours of fieldwork after passing the certification exam * all clinical supervisors must have the 3,000 fieldwork hours completed by 2024
Many of these requirements have been implemented over the past couple of years and we are very excited to see that the government is continuing to implement changes that ensure families have access to evidence based services.
Although the program is heading in the right direction, we will continue to advocate for families to access a true needs based program. If you have any questions about the current programs or the new program, do not hesitate to reach out!
Why this tool is so powerful.
- It's visual. Visuals provide a pressure-free way to communicate during moments of heightened emotions when the limbic system (emotional brain) takes over the pre-frontal cortex (logical brain). With clear visuals and supportive language, visuals beautifully help guide children in identifying sensations, emotions, and physical needs, in a pressure free way, which helps improve their interoception (awareness of what's happening inside their body) and their ability to express what they're experiencing.
- It models language It's important to model language from the child's perspective and avoid asking questions like “What's wrong?” because (a) oftentimes children are unable to communicate that during moments of stress (limbic system takeover) and (b) children who use echolalia to communicate might simply repeat the question, which can become their default way of expressing that something is wrong, leading to communication breakdowns!
- If a child lays their head down, yawns, or shows low energy, we will point to the image that says “I'm tired” and mention that it seems like they are feeling tired based on their body language.
- If a child reaches for their snack or drink, we will point to an image that says “I'm hungry” or “I'm thirsty”, and then point to the image that says “food” or “drink”, respectively.
- If a child covers his/her ears, we will point to an image that says “It's too loud” and then point to the image that says “Headphones” or “Let's leave”
- If a child walks away from an activity, we will point to the image that says "A break or to rest”
*If a child is a proficient AAC high-tech mobile app user, we do the same, but on their mobile device
The best part is that this approach supports emotional learning using neuro-affirming strategies—no flashcards without context, no drilling, no memorization. Just authentic connection, modelling, and meaningful support.
Happy Connecting! If no one has told you lately, you're doing an amazing job! Until next time <3

MEET THE AUTHOR | ANDREA TALPOS, BCBA®, RBA (ONT.)
Clinical Director, Superminds Inc. (Superminds Autism Therapy)
Hi, I'm Andrea! I coach educators, clinical teams and parents on how to use science-based and play-based strategies help children advocacate for their needs and navigate their bigger emotions, enhance and develop their language and communication skills, and learn self-help tools to become independent little people.
I absolutely love supporting the emotional needs of littles and advocating for/protecting their mental health, working with AAC tools and devices, developing neurodiversity affirming social programs focused on authenticity, supporting parents on sleep and toileting, and researching evidence-based practices and methodologies.
The reality is, my experience raising young children and working with autistic kids for over a decade has given me profound insight into the daily struggles faced by families and children alike. This journey has equipped me with the comprehensive skills and expertise to excel as a leading pediatric clinician.
MENTORSHIP + SUPERVISION
Group, individual, or remote mentorship, training and supervision available for therapists looking to pursue their RBT®, BCaBA®, BCBA® certification.
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